Aetiology
Squamous cell carcinoma of the larynx, glottis is a type of cancer that arises from the cells that line the larynx, glottis. It is the most common type of laryngeal cancer and is strongly linked to smoking and alcohol use.
Diagnosis
The diagnosis of Squamous cell carcinoma of the larynx, glottis is made through thorough physical examination and imaging studies. Imaging studies such as CT scans, PET scans, and MRI scans may be used to identify the presence and extent of the cancer. Endoscopic examination and biopsy may also be used to confirm the diagnosis.
Differential diagnosis
Differential diagnosis of Squamous cell carcinoma of the larynx, glottis includes other laryngeal cancers such as adenocarcinoma and undifferentiated carcinoma, as well as benign laryngeal conditions such as vocal cord nodules and polyps.
Treatment
Treatment of Squamous cell carcinoma of the larynx, glottis usually involves surgery, radiation therapy, and/or chemotherapy. The type of treatment chosen will depend on the size and location of the tumor, as well as the patient’s overall health and medical history.
Prognosis
The prognosis for Squamous cell carcinoma of the larynx, glottis is dependent on the stage of the cancer and the patient’s overall health. Early stage cancers have a better prognosis than more advanced cancers, and patients with comorbidities that may make treatment more difficult may have a poorer prognosis.