Aetiology
The exact cause of Other specified malignant neoplasms of larynx, subglottis and trachea is unknown, however, risk factors may include smoking, heavy alcohol use, and prolonged exposure to certain chemicals, radiation, and asbestos.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of Other specified malignant neoplasms of larynx, subglottis and trachea is usually made based on imaging studies, such as X-rays, CT scans, MRI scans, and PET scans. A biopsy may also be conducted to confirm the diagnosis.
Differential diagnosis
Other specified malignant neoplasms of larynx, subglottis and trachea can be confused with other types of cancer, such as throat cancer and laryngeal cancer. Other conditions that can mimic Other specified malignant neoplasms of larynx, subglottis and trachea include benign tumors, infections, polyps, and allergies.
Treatment
Treatment of Other specified malignant neoplasms of larynx, subglottis and trachea typically involves surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy. Targeted therapies, such as immunotherapy, may also be used.
Prognosis
The prognosis of Other specified malignant neoplasms of larynx, subglottis and trachea depends on the stage of the cancer and the patient’s overall health. Early diagnosis and prompt treatment can improve the chances of a positive outcome.