Aetiology
The exact cause of benign non-mesenchymal neoplasms of the uterus and cervix uteri is unknown. However, some studies have suggested that certain environmental factors, such as exposure to certain chemicals and radiation, may contribute to the development of these tumors.
Diagnosis
Benign non-mesenchymal neoplasms of the uterus and cervix uteri are typically diagnosed via a Pap smear, pelvic examination, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), computed tomography (CT) scan, and/or biopsy.
Differential diagnosis
Benign non-mesenchymal neoplasms of the uterus and cervix uteri must be differentiated from other benign and malignant lesions. These include endometrial polyps, fibroids, endometrial hyperplasia, cervical neoplasia, endometrial cancer, and ovarian tumors.
Treatment
Treatment of benign non-mesenchymal neoplasms of the uterus and cervix uteri depends on the size, location, and type of tumor. Treatment options include surgical removal of the tumor, hormonal therapy, and radiation therapy.
Prognosis
The prognosis for benign non-mesenchymal neoplasms of the uterus and cervix uteri depends on the size, location, and type of tumor. Generally, the prognosis is good if the tumor is small and localized. However, if the tumor is large or has spread to other areas of the body, the prognosis may be poor.