Aetiology
Anaemia due to other specified chronic disease is caused by the lack of red blood cells or haemoglobin in the blood due to a chronic medical condition, such as kidney disease, inflammatory bowel disease, rheumatoid arthritis, or other autoimmune disorders.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of anaemia due to other specified chronic disease is typically made through a physical examination, laboratory tests, and a review of the patient’s medical history. Laboratory tests may include a complete blood count, a peripheral blood smear, and tests to measure iron and vitamin B12 levels.
Differential diagnosis
Differential diagnosis of anaemia due to other specified chronic disease includes other forms of anaemia, such as iron deficiency anaemia, vitamin B12 deficiency anaemia, and aplastic anaemia.
Treatment
Treatment of anaemia due to other specified chronic disease may include iron supplementation, vitamin B12 supplementation, and medications to treat the underlying condition causing the anaemia.
Prognosis
Prognosis of anaemia due to other specified chronic disease is generally good, depending on the severity of the anaemia and the underlying medical condition. Most cases of anaemia due to other specified chronic diseases can be successfully treated with iron, vitamin B12, and medications.