Aetiology
Other specified acute complications of diabetes mellitus are generally caused by high blood sugar levels, leading to hyperglycemia, which can cause severe health problems. Risk factors for these complications include poor diet and exercise, genetics, and certain medications.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of other specified acute complications of diabetes mellitus typically involves a physical exam, blood tests, and urine tests to measure blood sugar levels. Imaging tests may also be used to assess any damage to organs due to prolonged high blood sugar levels.
Differential diagnosis
Common differential diagnoses for other specified acute complications of diabetes mellitus include other conditions that can cause high blood sugar levels, such as pancreatitis, kidney failure, and hyperthyroidism.
Treatment
Treatment for other specified acute complications of diabetes mellitus typically involves controlling blood sugar levels with lifestyle changes and medications. Additional treatments may include insulin therapy, dietary changes, and exercise.
Prognosis
The prognosis for other specified acute complications of diabetes mellitus depends on the severity of the complication and the patient’s response to treatment. In many cases, these complications can be managed with lifestyle changes and medications.