Aetiology
Disorders due to use of multiple specified psychoactive substances, including medications, are caused by prolonged or excessive use of certain substances. This can include the use of drugs, alcohol, caffeine, and other stimulants. The use of multiple substances can lead to a range of physical, mental, and behavioral problems.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of disorders due to use of multiple specified psychoactive substances, including medications, is based on a thorough history and physical exam. The doctor may also order laboratory tests, such as blood tests, to assess the body’s chemical balance.
Differential diagnosis
Differential diagnosis of disorders due to use of multiple specified psychoactive substances, including medications, may include a variety of other mental health illnesses, such as depression and anxiety, or medical illnesses, such as kidney or liver problems.
Treatment
Treatment of disorders due to use of multiple specified psychoactive substances, including medications, may include psychotherapy, medications, nutritional therapy, and lifestyle changes. Treatment is tailored to the individual’s needs and may include detoxification and rehabilitation.
Prognosis
The prognosis for disorders due to use of multiple specified psychoactive substances, including medications, is generally good. With proper treatment, individuals can learn to manage their symptoms and eventually reduce their use of substances.