Aetiology
Other specified paraneoplastic or autoimmune disorders of the nervous system are caused by an abnormal immune response in which the body’s own cells attack and damage the nerve cells. These disorders may be triggered by a variety of factors, including genetic predisposition, environmental triggers, or underlying cancer.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of other specified paraneoplastic or autoimmune disorders of the nervous system is based on a medical history and physical examination, as well as laboratory tests such as blood tests, imaging studies, and nerve conduction studies.
Differential diagnosis
Differential diagnosis for other specified paraneoplastic or autoimmune disorders of the nervous system includes other infectious or inflammatory diseases, drug toxicity, and metabolic disorders.
Treatment
Treatment of other specified paraneoplastic or autoimmune disorders of the nervous system depends on the underlying cause. Treatment may include immunosuppressive medications, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and supportive care.
Prognosis
The prognosis for other specified paraneoplastic or autoimmune disorders of the nervous system depends on the underlying cause. In some cases, the disorder can be managed and the symptoms may improve with treatment. However, the prognosis can be poor if the underlying cause is not treated.