Aetiology
Crushing injury of the hand is usually caused by a direct force to the hand, such as being pinched or caught in a door or crushing objects between the fingers.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of a crushing injury of the hand is typically made through physical examination and imaging, such as X-rays or MRI. The doctor will examine the hand and check for swelling, tenderness, discoloration, and range of motion.
Differential diagnosis
Differential diagnosis of a crushing injury of the hand includes fractures, ligament tears, tendon tears, and nerve damage.
Treatment
Treatment of a crushing injury of the hand may include rest, ice, elevation, and pain medication. In more severe cases, surgery may be needed to repair the damaged tissues.
Prognosis
The prognosis for a crushing injury of the hand depends on the severity of the injury. With proper treatment, most people make a full recovery.