Aetiology
Other specified fracture of the upper end of the tibia is typically caused by a direct force to the knee, such as a fall from a height or a motor vehicle accident. It can also be caused by an indirect force, such as a twisting force of the knee, or a direct blow from an object.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of an Other specified fracture of the upper end of the tibia is typically made through physical examination, x-rays and/or CT scans. The x-rays and CT scans can show the exact location and type of fracture.
Differential diagnosis
Other differential diagnoses that need to be ruled out in order to diagnose an Other specified fracture of the upper end of the tibia include ligament tears, meniscal tears, patellar tendonitis, and osteochondritis dissecans.
Treatment
Treatment of an Other specified fracture of the upper end of the tibia typically involves immobilization of the knee in a cast or brace, followed by physical therapy and possibly surgery. Surgery may be necessary to repair the fractured bone and to stabilize the joint.
Prognosis
The prognosis of an Other specified fracture of the upper end of the tibia is typically good, as long as the fracture is treated appropriately. However, healing time can vary depending on the severity of the fracture and the treatment received.