Aetiology
Unspecified effects of reduced temperature occur when the body is exposed to temperatures below what it is used to. This can occur due to environmental exposure or medical conditions such as hypothermia, cold shock response, and frostbite.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of unspecified effects of reduced temperature can be made through a physical exam, medical history, and lab tests. Depending on the severity of the condition, additional tests may be required.
Differential diagnosis
Differential diagnosis of unspecified effects of reduced temperature can include hypothermia, cold shock response, and frostbite.
Treatment
Treatment of unspecified effects of reduced temperature typically involves rewarming the body through the application of blankets, warm water baths, and heated IV fluids. If the condition is severe, more aggressive treatments such as extracorporeal membrane oxygenation may be necessary.
Prognosis
The prognosis for unspecified effects of reduced temperature depends on the severity of the condition, the amount of time the body was exposed to the cold, and the effectiveness of the treatment. Generally, the prognosis is good if treatment is started early and the body is rewarmed quickly.